Ni ubuhe butumwa bwa valve solenoid?

Mbere ya byose, indangagaciro zavuzwe haruguru zikoreshwa mumirima ya pneumatike na hydraulic. Icya kabiri, sisitemu ya pneumatike na hydraulic muri rusange igabanijwemo isoko ya gazi-yamazi na sisitemu yo gutunganya, ibice bigenzura, nibice bigize ubuyobozi. Imyanya itandukanye ikunze kuvugwa haruguru ni ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Kubivuga neza, ni ukugenzura ibitangazamakuru bitandukanye cyangwa ibipimo bya sisitemu yumuzunguruko wa gaze. Ntakindi kirenze icyerekezo, gutemba, nigitutu. Indangagaciro zavuzwe haruguru zifite uruhare runini.
Reka tubanze tuvuge ibyerekezo bigenzura valve. Kubivuga mubyukuri, ni ukugenzura icyerekezo rusange cyamazi. Gusubira inyuma na valve imwe-imwe ya valve ukunze kuvuga ko ari iyerekezo igenzura. Guhindura valve ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bya elegitoronike bifite ubwoko bwinshi, ibisohoka byose hamwe kandi ni ngombwa. Imyanya-ibiri-inzira-ebyiri, imyanya-itatu-inzira-eshatu, na-imyanya-itatu-inzira-eshanu twumva kenshi ni ibyerekezo byo kugenzura ibyerekezo. Umuyoboro wuzuye ni umuvuduko ugenga valve, ni ukuvuga, nyuma yuko umuvuduko ugeze cyangwa urenze agaciro kateganijwe, icyuka gisohoka ku cyambu cyuzuye kugirango kirinde umuvuduko wa sisitemu.
Ingano igereranijwe na servo itondekanya indangagaciro kurundi rwego. Kurugero, igipimo cyo gutembera nikintu cyikora kidahinduka cyo guhinduranya amakuru yimikorere ya valve, kandi ibimenyetso byinjira byinjira bihwanye nigitutu cya gaze gisohoka. Ibi bitandukanye cyane na valves zisanzwe. Ibikoresho bya Servo bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura servo kugirango utezimbere igihe cyo gusubiza sisitemu. Iyi mibande nayo irimo kugenzura igitutu no kugenzura imigendekere. Ikigereranyo cyagereranijwe hamwe na servo ya valo ihenze cyane kuruta gakondo ya electromagnetic icyerekezo nicyerekezo cyo kugenzura umuvuduko, kandi ntibikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa rusange byikora.
Ni ubuhe butumwa bwasolenoid valve? Umuyoboro wa solenoid ni valve ifunze ikoresha ingufu za electroniki ya magnetiki kugirango igenzure. Mubikoresho bya firigo, solenoid valve ikoreshwa kenshi nkumwanya wo kugenzura kure-gufunga, inzego zubutegetsi bwa sisitemu yo guhindura imyanya ibiri, cyangwa imashini zirinda umutekano. Umuyoboro wa solenoid urashobora gukoreshwa nkigikoresho cya kure cyo gufunga-gufunga, urugingo rugenga sisitemu yimyanya ibiri, cyangwa ibikoresho byo gukingira umutekano. Irashobora gukoreshwa kumyuka itandukanye, firigo zamazi, amavuta nibindi bintu.
Kubice bimwe byambere bito n'ibiciriritse, solenoid valve ihujwe murukurikirane kumuyoboro wamazi mbere yicyuma gisunika, kandi itangira rimwe rihuzwa nka compressor. Iyo compressor itangiye, valve ya solenoid irakingurwa, ihuza umuyoboro wa sisitemu, kugirango ishami ryumuyaga rishobore gukora bisanzwe. Iyo compressor yazimye, valve ya solenoid ihita ihagarika umuyoboro wamazi, ikabuza amazi ya firigo kongera kwinjira mumashanyarazi, kandi ukirinda ingaruka zamazi ya firigo mugihe compressor yongeye gutangira.
Muri sisitemu yo hagati yubuhumekero bwo hagati (ihuza byinshi-bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha), indangagaciro za solenoid zikoreshwa cyane muri software ya sisitemu, harimo: indangururamajwi ya solenoid igenzura imiyoboro ine, compressor isohora imiyoboro ya peteroli, imiyoboro ya desuperheating, nibindi.
Uruhare rwa vacuum solenoid valve:
Muri sisitemu y'imiyoboro, imikorere ya valve vacuum irashobora gukoresha ihame rya electromagnetic kugirango tumenye icyuho cyumuyoboro. Muri icyo gihe, kurangiza kugenzura amashanyarazi birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kuri leta zose zikora sisitemu yimiyoboro, kandi ikoreshwa ryimyanda ya vacuum irashobora kandi gukumira byimazeyo izindi mpamvu zingenzi zidafite akamaro kubangamira umuyoboro, bityo bigahindura neza imikorere yimikorere ya sisitemu.